A bit that ran right here at FanGraphs simply over per week in the past elicited a great suggestion. Commenting on A Dialog With Max Scherzer on the Significance of Conviction, reader muenstertruck wrote the next:
“In case you’re taking observe up questions, I’d like to listen to how he differentiates intention and conviction from bodily effort. How troublesome is it to mentally decide to the pitch however solely give it 90% so you retain some gasoline within the tank? Is it even potential to take action?”
Fortuitously, a chance to circle again with the longer term Corridor of Famer got here just some days later when the Blue Jays visited Fenway Park for a weekend sequence. As anticipated — Scherzer likes speaking ball — he was amenable to addressing stated followup.
“Effort stage and conviction are totally different,” Scherzer answered. “You may throw a pitch at 100% effort and nonetheless be mentally indecisive about it. It’s also possible to put out lower than 100% effort and be mentally convicted in what you’re doing. Can issues go hand-in-hand? Sure, but it surely’s not ‘extra effort means extra conviction.’ You may simply be extra mentally convicted.”
Scherzer had opined in our earlier dialog that you simply’re extra prone to miss your spot when not totally convicted. What about throwing with full conviction at a 90% effort stage? Does that make it simpler to pinpoint your command?
“It relies upon,” Scherzer stated to that query. “For me, to be extra correct takes a better effort stage. However there’s a level the place can get too wild in that sense. There’s an optimum effort stage to the place you possibly can hit your spot higher, and the extra effort you place in from there, it may well [hurt your command].
“There’s one other think about conviction,” continued Scherzer. “Are you attempting to hit a spot, or are you attempting to throw the nastiest pitch? Typically you need each. Typically you simply want one thing to be… for instance, on a excessive fastball you simply want the pitch to be up, That may be extra of an effort-type pitch, whereas in the event you’re throwing a particular pitch to a particular spot, it may be, ‘Hey, I’ve bought to chop down on the trouble and be completely convicted to get to that precise spot.’”
The 90% effort stage the commenter cited was worthy of an extra followup. How correct is that quantity by way of how low a hurler may go when delivering a pitch?
“It’s laborious to place a quantity on it,” Scherzer replied. “You’re above that, but it surely’s positively under 100%. There’s form of a variety. You name it sport velocity. In case you’re able to throw 100 pitches, you will be pacing your self. You wish to pitch deep into the sport, so not each fastball goes to be a max-effort fastball. However you additionally don’t wish to go under, say, 90%. In case you do, you received’t be throwing the pitch at sport velocity.”
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RANDOM HITTER-PITCHER MATCHUPS
AJ Pollock went 1 for 4 towards JT Chargois.
A.J. Pierzynski went 0 for 10 towards B.J. Ryan.
J.D. Davis went 0 for five towards J.A. Happ.
J.D. Martinez went 2 for 4 towards A.J. Achter.
C.J. Cron went 3 for 10 towards R.A. Dickey.
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Chase Burns was featured right here at FanGraphs this previous Thursday, the crux of my dialog with the Cincinnati Reds rookie having been his improvement. Previous to his being drafted second-overall 12 months in the past, the right-hander performed collegiately at Wake Forest College the place he had entry to a state-of-the-art pitching lab.
I requested Cincinnati GM Brad Meador about his membership’s having chosen Rhett Lowder (2023) and Burns out of the ACC powerhouse in back-to-back years.
“DJ [Reds pitching coach Derek Johnson] has a relationship with the blokes at Wake,” Meador instructed me. “It helps to know precisely what they’ve completed, and what you’re getting. They’re as superior as anybody on the market at creating pitchers on the collegiate stage, so having the ability to get these guys and construct on it’s a part of the strong basis we’re constructing right here.”
Did the Reds have a good suggestion of what sort of tweaks they could have Burns make after bringing him into the fold?
“We speak about it somewhat earlier than we draft somebody,” Meador replied. “However principally it’s getting them right here and attending to know them somewhat bit extra. We’re determining what they suppose works for them, and what they suppose they should work on, earlier than we dive an excessive amount of into it.”
Recognizing underlying traits is predictably a part of their scouting course of. Very like Wake Forest, the Reds are innovative in how they method pitching.
“Nick Christiani is our pitching cross checker,” defined Meador. “He and Eddie Lehr are form of accountable for diving into that deeper, and presenting it to us within the draft. Then [president of baseball operations] Nick [Krall] takes it a step farther, handing it off to participant improvement. After the draft, Nick Christiani will go into draft camp — he’s additionally certainly one of our PD coordinators — and he’s accountable for that handoff.”
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A quiz:
Two gamers who hit 520 or extra residence runs went on to handle within the big-leagues for 4 or extra seasons. Who’re they? (Bonus query: title the hitter who completed with 511 residence runs and later managed six-plus seasons.)
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NEWS NOTES
Tom Hufford was chosen for the 2025 Bob Davids Award, SABR’s highest honor. Hufford is a founding member of the group, which was fashioned in 1971. Extra data may be discovered right here.
Bruce Bochy was honored with SABR’s Roland Hemond Award, which acknowledges a baseball government who has demonstrated a lifetime dedication to skilled baseball scouts and scouting, and to participant improvement historical past.
Hosken Powell, an outfielder who performed for the Minnesota Twins from 1978-1981, and for the Toronto Blue Jays in 1982 and 1983, died on June 28 at age 70. Per his B-Ref bio web page, Powell and Buck Showalter had been roommates at Chipola School.
Billy Hunter, an infielder who performed for 4 groups from 1953-1958, died on July 1st at age 97. The Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania native had been the final surviving member of the St. Louis Browns. He managed the Texas Rangers in 1977 and 1978 after spending a number of years on the Baltimore Orioles teaching employees.
Bobby Jenks handed away on July 4th at age 44 following a battle with most cancers. A two-time All-Star who performed for the Chicago White Sox from 2005-2010, and for the Boston Crimson Sox in 2011, Jenks recorded 173 saves and had a 3.53 ERA over 348 aid appearances. He was on the mound when the White Sox received the 2005 World Collection.
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The reply to the quiz is Frank Robinson, who homered 586 occasions and managed 16 seasons, and Ted Williams, who homered 521 occasions and managed 4 seasons. The reply to the bonus query is Mel Ott.
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Addison Barger is a sizzling hitter on a sizzling staff. The Toronto Blue Jays third baseman/outfielder bought off to a gradual begin — seven weeks into the season he was batting .213 with only one residence run — however then he started bashing baseballs. Since mid-Could, Barger has banged out 10 residence runs whereas logging a 152 wRC+. Furthermore, he’s gone 12-for-39 with 4 doubles and three dingers because the Jays have surged into first place within the AL East whereas profitable 9 of their final 10 video games. Yesterday he delivered an Eleventh-inning walk-off hit.
What’s behind the 25-year-old second-year participant’s breakout?
“I’ve simply put in plenty of work,” stated Barger, who had a 68 wRC+ over 225 plate appearances in his 2024 rookie season. “All the instruments are there — I’ve bat velocity, clearly — so I’ve all the time had the aptitude. Apart from that, nothing has actually modified. I’d gone forwards and backwards a couple of occasions [in the minors,] however now I’m again with my pure swing.”
Requested if he might elaborate, Barger allowed that his psychological method has developed.
“That’s what’s modified essentially the most,” he instructed me. “I’d say it has modified a ton. I’ve realized how hit sure pitches. Early on in my profession, I solely hunted fastballs.”
That meshed with what a scout for an MLB staff had instructed me. What the evaluator had seen from Barger previous to this season was a hitter geared virtually solely towards dealing with heaters. Whereas he might juice a fastball, he was all too usually bedeviled by off-speed pitches. A lot for that cause, the scout was skeptical that the teenager might produce on the big-league stage — an opinion he not holds.
Additional pressed on his breakout, Barger stated that he spends plenty of time within the cage — “I’m a giant fan of the Trajekt” — specializing in recognizing shapes, as effectively on adjusting to off-speed when trying fastball. He’s additionally not simply looking heaters as soon as the sport begins.
“I sit on off-speed rather a lot now,” stated Barger, whose bat velocity ranks within the ninety fifth percentile.” There are occasions I assume heater, however plenty of occasions I’ll look changeup or slider. I get plenty of these.”
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FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Mel Rojas Jr. grew to become the KBO’s all-time chief in residence runs by a foreign-born participant when he went deep for the a hundred and seventy fifth time earlier this week. The 35-year-old Indianapolis, Indiana native is in his sixth season with the KT Wiz. Tyrone Woods (Dade Metropolis, Florida/Doosan Bears) held the document beforehand.
Cody Ponce is 11-0 with a 1.95 ERA over 115-and-two thirds innings for the KBO’s Hanwha Eagles. The 31-year-old former Pittsburgh Pirates right-hander has allowed 74 hits and fanned a league-best 161 batters.
Iori Yamasaki went eight scoreless innings with 10 strikeouts on Friday because the Tokyo Yomiuri Giants blanked the Hiroshima Carp 1-0. The 26-year-old right-hander is 8-2 with a 1.14 ERA over 95 innings on the season.
Sandro Fabian is slashing .309/.335/.472 with 10 homers and a 159 wRC+ over 316 plate appearances for the Carp. The 27-year-old outfielder is in his first NPB season after taking part in within the San Francisco Giants and Texas Rangers programs from 2015-2024. Fabian made his MLB debut with the Rangers final September and went 0-for-5.
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A random obscure former participant snapshot:
Rick Camp had a giant swing in an all-time traditional. An Atlanta Braves pitcher with a very weak bat, Camp crushed a two-out, two-strike, game-tying residence run within the backside of the 18th inning of a July 4, 1985 contest towards the New York Mets. The against-sky-high-odds glory was short-lived. The Mets proceeded to attain 5 occasions within the high half of the nineteenth inning, then dangle on for a 16-13 win.
All instructed, Camp appeared in 414 video games for the Braves from 1976-1985, going 56-49 with 57 saves and a 3.37 ERA. On the plate, he went 13-for-175 with simply the one residence run.
Camp’s post-playing profession included his being sentenced to 3 years in federal jail in 2005 for conspiring to steal over $2 million from an Augusta, Georgia neighborhood psychological well being middle. He died in 2013.
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This previous Monday, Boston’s Wilyer Abreu grew to become the fifth participant in modern-era (since 1901) historical past to hit each an inside-the-park residence run and a grand slam in the identical sport. Jim Tabor was one of many 4 who’d completed so beforehand, and his feat was arguably essentially the most exceptional. Enjoying for the Crimson Sox at Philadelphia’s Shibe Park within the nightcap of a July 4, 1939 doubleheader, Tabor totaled two grannies, the second of them an inside-the-parker. He later added a solo shot, giving him 9 ribbies because the Crimson Sox outscored the Athletics 18-12. His effort within the opener was additionally spectacular: he went 3-for-5 with a double and a homer in a 17-7 Boston win.
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Sticking with July 4 feats, Michael Busch went deep 3 times on Friday because the Cubs clubbed the Cardinals 11-3. Making Busch’s efficiency particularly exceptional is that he grew to become the third Cubs’ participant ever to homer 3 times in the identical sport towards the Playing cards — and so they all did so on Independence Day. Moises Alou turned the trick on July 4, 2003, and Hank Leiber on July 4, 1939. Kudos to ESPN’s Jesse Rogers for unearthing that enjoyable truth.
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FARM NOTES
Pablo Nunez has 26 walks and simply two strikeouts to go together with a .343/.556/.433 slash line, one residence run, and a 181 wRC+ over 99 plate appearances within the Dominican Summer season League. Signed out of Venezuela in January of final yr, the 18-year-old outfielder is unranked on our Cincinnati Reds High Prospects listing.
Max Anderson is slashing .341/.391/.562 with 11 residence runs and a 174 wRC+ over 302 plate appearances for the Double-A Erie SeaWolves. A second-round choose in 2023 out of the College of Nebraska, the 23-year-old second baseman is No. 22 on our Detroit Tigers High Prospects listing.
Zach Thornton has a 1.98 ERA, a 2.65 FIP, a 28.5% strikeout fee — and only a 4.0% stroll fee — over 72-and-two-thirds innings between Excessive-A Brooklyn and Double-A Binghamton. A fifth-round choose in 2023 out of Grand Canyon College, the 23-year-old left-hander is an honorable point out on our New York Mets High Prospects listing.
Jacob Bresnahan has a 3.16 ERA, a 3.22 FIP, and a 31.6% strikeout fee over 57 innings with Low-A San Jose. No. 26 on our San Francisco Giants High Prospects listing, the 20-year-old southpaw was drafted by the Cleveland Guardians in 2023, then dealt to his present group in trade for Alex Cobb finally summer season’s commerce deadline.
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Chelsea Janes is understandably impressed with James Wooden. The Washington Submit nationwide baseball author targeted on the younger outfielder after I requested her for a snapshot statement of the staff she follows carefully.
“The largest all-star beginning snub – each actually and figuratively – may be Washington Nationals outfielder James Wooden,” Janes instructed me through e mail. “At 22, Wooden is essentially the most polished younger hitter the Nationals, and perhaps baseball extra broadly, has seen since Juan Soto. His .958 OPS is fifth within the majors behind Aaron Choose, Shohei Ohtani, Cal Raleigh, and Will Smith. His 162 wRC+ trails solely these 5 hitters (stats as of Friday).
“However whereas his numbers clamor for consideration, Wooden shouldn’t be the sort to take action. He’s a relaxed, quiet presence within the clubhouse, stoic as they arrive, although even he generally has bother stifling a smile when he crosses residence plate after his extra absurd opposite-field residence runs. At his age, Bryce Harper was the way forward for baseball and Juan Soto was the subsequent Ted Williams, partially as a result of each embraced the highlight. Wooden appears to not want it one bit.“
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LINKS YOU’LL LIKE
The Nationals don’t have a Trajekt, however they do have a VR program for pitch recognition and plate self-discipline. Spencer Nusbaum wrote about it for The Washington Submit.
The Athletic’s Daniel Brown instructed of how Babe Dahlgren — “Lou Gehrig’s substitute” —helped launch the video revolution.
With strikeouts down, USA At present’s Gabe Lacques wonders if we’re watching the gradual dying of Three True Outcomes.
At The Guardian, David Lengel wrote about the “Debacle within the desert: will the Athletics’ $1.75 billion stadium on the Vegas Strip ever be constructed?”
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RANDOM FACTS AND STATS
Janson Junk has issued simply two walks in 37-and-a-third innings this season. The Miami Marlins right-hander has a 3.62 ERA and a 1.83 FIP to associate with his 1.3% stroll fee and 21.9% strikeout fee.
Christian Walker is slashing .354/.414/.789 with 20 residence runs in 162 profession plate appearances at Dodger Stadium.
The Boston Crimson Sox (née Boston People) have received 10,000 video games since becoming a member of the American League in 1901. The Minnesota Twins franchise, which started because the Washington Senators that very same yr, incurred its 10,000th loss on July 1st.
The Seattle Mariners are 21-6 all-time versus the Cincinnati Reds.
Terry Francona hit the primary of his 24 big-league residence runs off of St. Louis’s Bruce Sutter in September 1981. Brad Mills — the longtime supervisor’s frequent bench coach — was alongside Francona within the Montreal Expos beginning lineup that day.
Alex Rodriguez made his MLB debut on July 8, 1994. Nineteen days shy of his nineteenth birthday, A-Rod performed shortstop, batted ninth, and went 0-for-3 because the Seattle Mariners misplaced to the Crimson Sox 4-3 at Fenway Park. Boston shortstop John Valentin turned an unassisted triple play within the high of the sixth inning, then led off the underside of the body with a house run to gas a four-run Crimson Sox rally.
On July 9, 1971, Freddie “The Flea” Patek hit for the cycle — his residence run broke a 3-3 tie within the ninth inning — because the Kansas Metropolis Royals topped the Minnesota Twins 6-3. It was certainly one of 15 four-hit video games the 5-foot-5 shortstop had in his profession, one other being on June 20, 1980 when he homered 3 times at Fenway Park.
On as we speak’s date in 1991, Danny Tartabull homered 3 times in a dropping effort because the Kansas Metropolis Royals fell 9-7 to the Oakland Athletics. The outfielder went deep twice towards Bob Welch, and as soon as towards Gene Nelson.
Gamers born on as we speak’s date embody Jason Thompson, a left-handed-hitting first baseman who performed primarily for Detroit and Pittsburgh in a profession that spanned the 1976-1986 seasons. Thompson had 98 residence runs and 354 RBI’s as a Tiger, and 93 residence runs and 354 RBIs as a Pirate.
Additionally born on as we speak’s date was Cardell Camper, a Boley, Oklahoma-born right-hander who appeared in three video games and received his lone resolution whereas pitching for the Cleveland Indians in 1977. Camper was later traded to the Philadelphia Phillies in trade for 1980 AL Rookie of the 12 months “Tremendous Joe” Charboneau.
